Double check you have the wires in the right terminals - Black or blue in 'N', Red or brown in 'L', and the smaller middle wire in the earth terminal, which will look different to the other 2 (you should be able to see where it connects to the faceplate).
Also check that the live is not touching or connected to the backbox, possibly if the insulation has chafed - the breaker would operate if that had happened and it came into contact with the (earthed) faceplate when the screw touches it.
Adam
February 2009