it should say on the top of the head what kind it is usually rainbird, hunter or irritrol ... usually if there is a change in coverage it is diue to a pressure change in the water supply ie a leak in the line some sprinklers are installed with both mist heads and rotor heads on the same line . the mist heads of most brands you just grab it and twist it to turn the spray in a different directionand there is a set screw in the middle of the top of the nozzletightening it makes it shoot not as far ,,, loosening it (turning to the left ) makes it shoot further as for the rotors there should be a hole with arrows pointing to the left and right fror arc adjustment and a set screw that runs down thru the nozzle that adjusts the lengthhope this helps
jim
November 2007