Hello Jon,
Exhaust Gas Recirculation system is used to lower NOx (Nitrogen Oxides) caused by high combustion temperatures. The EGR valve recirculates a small amount of exhaust gases into the intake manifold, this lowers the temperature of combustion, which reduces the formation of NOx compounds, part of emission control.
When EGR is not functioning as it should, the engine will give the same symptoms as loss of vacuum, which relates to loss of power.
Usually EGR is located within sight from top side of engine. My experience--facing front of vehicle-look toward left side rear engine compartment. Somewhere in that area and connected in some manner to topside exhaust system. As I advised in previous post--remove, clean first, be sure gasket is intact any leaks can cause problems.
Hope this helps
In Christ,
Walt
October 2008