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Bernett 234 , 4 thread serger?

Every forth or fifth stitch the upper looper thread misses and a stitch is not formed. We have re-threaded the serger, checked the timing of the upper and lower loopers and the needles, inserted new needles, adjusted the tensions and it still happens. We notice that both needles are not the same length when inserted into the needle bar - the inside needle being longer than the other. Is this correct?
Should the top looper pass between the needles and the thread or in front of the needle thread. It appears that every so often these positions change places.

S Reed
January 2006
First of all, in a two needle, four thread serger, the two needles DO sit at different levels so this is correct.

The looper threads are knitted into the needle threads as the stitches are formed so these threads may appear to "change places" depending where you are in the stitch cycle when you stop the machine.

My machine skippes stitches like this if one of the needles needs to be replaced (because it is dull or just ever so slightly bent) so try replacing the needles.

If this doesn't work, then it is likely that the looper timing is off. I know you say that you "checked the timing of the upper and lower loopers and the needles" but your question regarding the height of the needles suggests that you are still fairly new to sergers.

If you are only missing loops intermittently, the stitch will still function adequately if all you are doing is finishing seams or making T shirts.

Good luck.

PS
Sorry, I don't know of a web page that has detailed information regarding setting the timing for sergers. I found this site while searching for such a page!

J Korte
April 2006
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