The problem is probably caused by the blockage of the small tube, moulded in the toilet pan, which starts the siphonic action working. Limescale is most likely the culprit.
Physical removal is best solution - if you can get access. Alternatively you could try a chemical clean with a hydrochloric acid limescale remover. Some ingenuity may be needed to find the best way to get the cleaning agent to the right place. As the proprietary agents are quite dilute they need to be applied neat. I used a squeezy bottle (tomato ketchup) and some small diameter poly tube fed through a hole drilled in the top of the siphon tube in the close-coupled cistern. The hole must of course be plugged when finished.
ernie w
September 2008